DYNAMIXEL-Q / IMPEDANCE CONTROL
Control how the joint responds.
Impedance control sets a joint’s response through a virtual spring, damping, and optional torque assistance. DYNAMIXEL-Q combines these contributions into a motor torque command.
Why pair it with QDD?
DYNAMIXEL-Q’s low gear reduction and low-inertia motor support backdrivability and responsive motion. Impedance control tunes that mechanical response for dynamic humanoid movement and physical interaction.
Select a control term to learn more.
1. Stiffness — position correction
Position error multiplied by kₚ produces restoring torque. Higher gain strengthens correction toward the target.
2. Damping — velocity correction
Velocity error multiplied by kᵈ contributes damping torque. With zero target velocity, it opposes joint motion.
3. Feedforward — additional torque
The robot controller supplies an additional torque contribution alongside the position and velocity corrections.
Calculated inside each actuator.
In AI Sapiens, joint commands arrive over RS-485 at 6 Mbps. Each DYNAMIXEL-Q uses local position and velocity feedback to calculate torque and drive its motor.
The command has no separate inertia term; physical inertia comes from the actuator and robot.
Explore the control equation →